Bird Radar Blog

July 5, 2009

FAA Moving Too Slowly on Bird Strike Prevention Bird Radars

Filed under: Aircraft Birdstrike Avoidance Radars — Tags: , , , , , , , , , — Gary Andrews @ 11:23 am
Advanced bird radars have been used by NASA and the U.S. military since 2003 and can be installed at commercial airports today to immediately improve passenger and aircrew safety.

Advanced bird radars have been used by NASA and the U.S. military since 2003 and can be installed at commercial airports today to immediately improve passenger and aircrew safety.

Nearly six months after the “Miracle on the Hudson” birdstrike to US Airways flight 1549 at New York’s LaGuardia airport, the FAA is still dragging its feet on making proven bird radar technologies available to U.S. airports. Systems available now on the commercial market can immediately reduce aircraft-bird strike risk and improve passenger and crew safety. Just this week, American Airlines flight 1256 was forced to make an emergency landing at LaGuardia, when it struck a bird at approximately 900 feet altitude on approach to the airport. Once again, the plane’s highly skilled pilot successfully landed the Boeing 737 safely with no reports of injuries, despite reported nose gear problems as a result of the bird strike.

The FAA however still insists that U.S. made, advanced bird radar technologies already being used by the U.S. Air Force, NASA and overseas airports are not ready to be deployed at U.S. airports and will “need years more testing”. This despite the fact that no one with the FAA has yet to even see – much less test – the bird radars that have long been used to protect U.S. military pilots and aircrews and the $2 billion space shuttle from birdstrikes. Instead the FAA is proceeding to install – with U.S. taxpayer dollars – more of the same foreign-produced “bird radar” at Chicago-O’Hare and JFK airports that the FAA has been testing since 2007 at Seattle-Tacoma airport. This is being done even though the FAA researchers are on record as saying that the system at Seattle has too many false positives from insects, does not produce usable data and is still “experimental”. To date, the FAA has only tested one foreign made “bird radar” and has not tested or even seen in operation at an airfield either of the two U.S. developed and manufactured bird radars that are being used operationally by the U.S. Air Force and British Royal Air Forces for tactical birdstrike avoidance.

NASA uses bird radars to protect the $2 billion space shuttle from birdstrikes during launches.

NASA uses bird radars to protect the $2 billion space shuttle from birdstrikes during launches.

Current generation, commercially-available, U.S. manufactured bird radars can reliably detect and track aviation bird hazards out to 8 miles around an airport and are fully automated providing continuous, dedicated monitoring and real time bird strike risk alerting for runway for approach and departure corridors where 85% of aircraft-bird strikes at commercial airports occur. The real time information from systems already on the commercial market today can provide improved information and automatic warnings to air traffic controllers. That said, the radar data do not have to be used in the tower to provide immediate benefit to airports, aircrews and the flying public. At the minimum, these existing systems can improve the effectiveness of an airport’s bird control staff by providing much improved awareness of areas of elevated or increasing bird activity on and immediately around the airport so they can “be where the birds are” with the bird control activities. The ability of these systems to support more efficient bird control is already acknowledged even by the FAA so there should be no impediment to giving immediately access to Airport Improvement Program (AIP) funding for airports to acquire and use this technology.

Enough is enough … the FAA has been “researching” bird radars for over 9 years at a cost to the U.S. taxpayer over $5 million, yet has focused its “research” only on a single foreign-made system that even its manufacturer says needs more development to be used tactically. Commercially produced, U.S. manufactured bird radars are already being used for tactical, real-time birdstrike risk avoidance by the military, NASA and foreign airports and have undergone rigorous evaluation and certification for performance and reliability by NASA as part of its birdstrike prevention program. These existing, proven bird radars can and should be installed today at US airports to reduce the risks of aircraft bird strikes. Foreign airports in Europe and Asia in the aftermath of the January 2009 US Airways flight 1549 of are aggressively moving ahead to competitively acquire and install bird radars on a fast track and U.S. airports are rapidly being left behind.

June 26, 2009

Coming Soon – Bird Radar Blog

Filed under: Aircraft Birdstrike Avoidance Radars — Tags: , , , , , , , , , — Gary Andrews @ 9:25 pm

The BirdRadar.com Web Blog has been started to provide updates, answers, commentary and discussion on bird radar technologies and systems. In the aftermath of the “Miracle on the Hudson” U.S. Airways flight 1549 birdstrike related crash at New York’s LaGuardia airport in January 2009, public interest in bird radar technologies and systems has increased greatly and much conflicting and incorrect information has been disseminated about the current capabilities of bird radar systems to improve aviation safety.

The first bird radar used operationally at a commercial airport is at the Durban Airport in South Africa.

The first bird radar used operationally at a commercial airport is at the Durban Airport in South Africa.

Operational bird radars have been and currently are widely used by the U.S. Air Force, NASA, the Royal Air Force and foreign airports to provide real-time, timely detection, tracking and warning of bird activity around airports that could be hazardous to aircraft.  These systems have well documented records of reducing bird-aircraft strikes and can be readily integrated into commercial airport operations.

Currently available production-model systems would have very likely been able to detect the flock of geese that struck flight 1549 and would have been able to provide advance warning to the airport operators and air traffic controllers.  Systems operated by the US Air Force in the U.S. regularly detect large geese flocks as far out as 10 miles, providing instantaneous information to air traffic controllers that is relayed to pilots to avoid birdstrikes, as do bird radars currently in use in the United Kingdom by the Royal Air Force and by the British government’s aviation Bird Control Unit.   Bird radars have been successfully used operational as far back as 2003 to provide real time detection, warning and management of bird-aircraft strike risk.

There is no reason why U.S. airports should not have immediate access to this proven technology to better protect the flying public and air crews.  There are currently several companies that offer proven, commercially available, fully developed bird radars that are already being used with demonstrated records in reduction of bird-aircraft strikes.  The US taxpayer does not need to continue to fund a “research” program to re-invent what is already known and already exists as is being done by the FAA at the Seattle and  Chicago airports, and now at JFK.  The FAA has already spent 9 years and over $5 million on “experimental” bird radars, but has yet to deploy a fully functional system or even test or see in operation any of the proven systems at airfields and airports that are already in use.  These taxpayer funds would be better directed to our airports so that they could acquire and install operational bird radar systems in free and open competition which has proven the best way to advance technology.

In addition to the aviation “birdstrike prevention” application, this blog will also cover  derivative applications for bird radars which includes wind energy bird and bat mortality risk assessment and mitigation; industrial bird control and protection; and, migratory and environmental research applications. The site is moderated by leading world experts in remote sensing of birds and bats, bird-aircraft strike hazard management (BASH), bird control and migration research, who will regularly provide commentary and answers on issues related to applied radar ornithology.

BirdRadar.com is sponsored by DeTect, Inc. (www.detect-inc.com), the world leader in research, development, manufacture and deployment of bird and bat radar technologies for aircraft-bird strike avoidance, bird control and environmental management, with over 50 bird radars operating worldwide. DeTect has no editorial control over the content and/or postings to the site and all content reflects the opinion of the individuals and is not endorsed by DeTect. Accordingly, DeTect retains no liability with respect to the statements posted and has no responsibility whatsoever for the content, which includes, but is not limited to, the accuracy, factualness or basis of any statement or content on this site.
If you are interested in becoming a moderator or have comments on the site, please address them to blogmaster@birdradar.com.